There were rumors that Elon Musk would present erstwhile President Donald Trump earlier his keynote code astatine the 2024 Bitcoin Conference. Musk had pledged to donate tens of millions to a Trump ace PAC; helium was adjacent with JD Vance, Trump’s vice statesmanlike nominee; helium was into crypto and memes. People tracked Musk’s pitchy and noticed it was reducing altitude implicit Tennessee. It was happening. It would beryllium historic.
The Bitcoin Conference is an yearly affair, and each year, it’s bigger and flashier than the 1 before. The last few were successful Miami, Florida; this time, the league was moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to instrumentality spot lone a week aft the Republican National Convention. My seatmate connected the formation down told maine helium ne'er misses a conference. He and his friends telephone it “Bitcoin prom,” a play that is conscionable arsenic overmuch astir partying arsenic it is astir networking. But things were antithetic this year: scheduled to talk astatine the league were much than a half-dozen Republican politicians, prostrating themselves earlier the crypto gods, chasing wealth and enactment from a assemblage that erstwhile defined itself by its absorption to the government. And past determination was Trump, the centerpiece of it all, hoping to invited the techno-libertarians and the concern bros into his ever-expanding coalition.
The Bitcoiners were acceptable for Trump, and Trump was acceptable for their votes. But this matrimony of cryptocurrency and the Republican governmental instrumentality was disconnected to a rocky commencement arsenic the league struggled to grip the logistics of hosting the erstwhile president and his retinue.
It was, frankly, a shitshow.
On the time that Trump was acceptable to speak, I was told the Secret Service canceled Bitcoin Yoga. I was besides told that Bitcoin Yoga had happened yesterday (it had; I was excessively bushed from a precocious nighttime of Bitcoin Topgolf to marque it to yoga connected time) and was not connected the docket for contiguous (it was, successful a timeslot an hr and 5 minutes earlier a league connected “Self-Governance: Bitcoin and Beef”).
I was told the Secret Service canceled Bitcoin Yoga
As the staffers down the assistance table tried to get to the bottommost of whether Bitcoin Yoga was really connected the docket (it was), whether Bitcoin Yoga was happening (it wasn’t), and whether the Secret Service was liable for its cancellation oregon determination had conscionable been immoderate benignant of miscommunication (a Secret Service spokesperson aboriginal told maine the bureau “did not petition immoderate cancellation of immoderate league events”), a Bitcoin Magazine writer inquired astir his backpack, which he’d near successful the “whale VIP room” overnight and which had since disappeared. He was told the Secret Service astir apt took it during their information sweep; possibly helium could cheque the mislaid and found?
At the property desk, a crypto bushed newsman was indignant to larn helium wouldn’t beryllium getting a “green pass,” the mysterious, higher-tier credential that league organizers were giving to prime reporters that allowed them to skip to the beforehand of the Secret Service line. A antithetic crypto bushed newsman I’d met astatine a enactment had besides been snubbed; helium was a “small fry,” helium told me. I had primitively been denied 1 of these passes arsenic well, a occupation that could lone beryllium resolved aft a frenzy of telephone calls and emails from aggregate editors. The property table staffers told maine the organisation of the passes had been decided by the Secret Service and said determination was thing they could bash to get maine connected the list. A Secret Service spokesperson aboriginal told maine that the “issuance of media credentials and the selective organisation of media credentials” didn’t “fall nether our purview,” claiming those responsibilities were handled by the league staff. As acold arsenic I could tell, the publications that were getting the property walk fell into 2 buckets: large names similar The New York Times and right-wing media. It felt these outlets were being prioritized implicit the commercialized publications that had been covering Bitcoin for years. Was the Bitcoin Conference adjacent a Bitcoin league anymore?
Photo by Jon Cherry / Getty Images
This was the last time of the conference, and everyone was connected borderline waiting for Trump’s scheduled code that afternoon. Every crypto origin célèbre and fever imagination was a possibility. Maybe he’d denote a program to make a strategical Bitcoin reserve, a bulwark against inflation. Maybe he’d committedness to occurrence Gary Gensler, the seat of the Securities and Exchange Commission, whose sanction had been uttered hundreds of times implicit the weekend, ne'er without contempt. Maybe he’d committedness to pardon Ross Ulbricht — the relation of the Silk Road, a covert marketplace that ran mostly connected Bitcoin — who is presently serving a beingness condemnation successful prison. Maybe he’d uncover himself to beryllium Satoshi Nakamoto, the mysterious, reclusive creator of Bitcoin, who successful these circles was regarded arsenic a prophet oregon possibly a god. Maybe, probably, nary of that would hap — but the antheral was here, with us, and that was each that mattered.
Eight hours earlier Trump was scheduled to speak, the enactment spilled retired the doorway and astir the block
A slug had narrowly missed Trump’s skull astatine a rally 2 weeks prior, truthful information was other tight. Around 8AM, 8 hours earlier Trump was scheduled to speak, the enactment to get into the Music City Center spilled retired the doorway and astir the block. Everyone astir maine was wearing reddish MAKE AMERICA GREAT AGAIN hats oregon reddish $MAGAA memecoin hats oregon reddish BITCOIN MADE IN AMERICA hats oregon orangish MAKE BITCOIN GREAT AGAIN hats, the second of which, I’d learn, were being fixed retired for escaped by a crypto status level called Bitcoin IRA. There were shirts that said DONALD PUMP, shirts that showed Trump successful the aftermath of being shot, his fist successful the air, that said FIGHT! FIGHT!, and shirts that said FREE ROSS VOTE TRUMP that, similar the orangish hats, had been fixed distant for free.
The guards astatine the doorway said nary bags oregon extracurricular nutrient oregon drinks were allowed. A quartet of well-coiffed women demanded to beryllium fto successful with their handbags, information rules beryllium damned — they had Secret Service clearance, they said. They were told to find idiosyncratic wrong with the run oregon the league who could vouch for them. “This is not a regular day,” 1 of the guards barked astatine different pistillate who asked if she could bring successful a sandwich. Banal contraband piled up extracurricular the solid gathering similar offerings earlier a temple: tote bags, half-full h2o bottles and java cups, the remnants of breakfast.
This was lone the archetypal step. Getting to the main signifier required passing done a metallic detector, ascending a staircase and an escalator, and walking past a signifier upon which a rotating formed of section musicians performed for an assemblage that mostly ignored them. From there, you would articulation the precise backmost of a enactment that snaked done the expo floor. After a 45-minute hold and a 2nd information screening — this 1 conducted by the Secret Service and the TSA — you’d beryllium successful the country wherever it happens, the Nakamoto stage. Leaving for immoderate crushed abbreviated of going to the bathroom, due to the fact that thankfully determination were bathrooms, meant doing it each implicit again: the enactment and the pat-down, the waiting, the anticipation.
The lines had been adjacent longer connected Friday, earlier the implementation of the no-bag rule. Unlike different events with Secret Service extortion that I’d covered successful the past, the Bitcoin Conference had nary dedicated media entrance. There was a makeshift property country downstairs stocked with escaped coffee, tea, and water, but determination was nary expedited introduction for journalists who wanted to spot the amusement connected the main stage. Vivian Cheng, the media liaison, escorted maine to the beforehand of the Secret Service enactment connected Friday and told maine not to number connected her assistance again; aft this, I was connected my own. As we walked past the hundreds of radical who had waited — were inactive waiting — for hours to get in, I asked if the rumors astir the no-bag argumentation connected Saturday were true. She wasn’t sure. And laptops? Also unsure.
Trapped amid what meager assemblage had made it past the screenings frankincense far, I attempted to marque the champion of the concern by listening successful connected panels I had planned connected skipping. The tenor of the conversations was much politicized than the lawsuit descriptions had led maine to believe. A sheet that was ostensibly astir the risks and rewards of nationalist mining companies gave mode to discussions of President Joe Biden’s “whole-of-government attack” connected cryptocurrency, arsenic Jason Les, the CEO of the Bitcoin mining institution Riot Platforms, enactment it. “President Trump, connected the different hand, has been precise positive.”
And what astir the presumptive Democratic nominee, Vice President Kamala Harris? (She had been invited to the league but declined to attend.) “Harris hasn’t commented, but her governmental perspectives person historically been much to the progressive broadside than President Biden,” said Fred Thiel, the CEO of Marathon Digital Holdings (no known narration to the Peter). What bash Bitcoiners want? “We don’t request anything,” Les said. “We conscionable request an progressive run to not combat against us.”
The occupation with crypto law, they told maine betwixt rounds, was that determination were nary laws, truthful the authorities conscionable makes up immoderate rules it wants
This cognition tracked. The erstwhile night, astatine a Bitcoin Topgolf enactment hosted by podcaster Crypto Megan and histrion / alleged enactment criminal T.J. Miller, a radical of crypto attorneys complained to maine astir SEC regulations. The occupation with crypto law, they told maine betwixt rounds, was that determination were nary laws, truthful the authorities conscionable makes up immoderate rules it wants to spell aft you. The oldest among them said the information that Trump — idiosyncratic who “legitimized achromatic nationalism” — had embraced cryptocurrency wasn’t an wholly affirmative development. But we weren’t present to speech politics. One of the young lawyers handed maine a play nine and told maine to instrumentality a swing.
Yet authorities seemed to beryllium each anyone could speech astir wrong the normal center. “Under a Trump administration, we’re going to spot Bitcoin mining flourish,” Thiel said. “Under a Harris administration, we person nary thought what the vigor policies are going to be.” To guarantee its ongoing success, the Bitcoin assemblage needs to person “the close pro-Bitcoin politicians successful office, nary substance the broadside of the aisle,” Les said. One broadside of the aisle had sent its statesmanlike nominee and respective sitting members of Congress to tribunal Bitcoiners. The sole typical for the Democratic Party was Rep. Ro Khanna (D-CA), who had travel to marque the “progressive lawsuit for Bitcoin.” And past determination was Robert F. Kennedy Jr., representing some and neither.
Photo by Jon Cherry / Getty Images
Exhausted and hungry, I abandoned my station astatine the Nakamoto signifier aft realizing I could nary longer beryllium successful the cold, dim country without immoderate caffeine oregon calories to prolong me. At a adjacent java shop, I sipped connected a acold brew and eavesdropped connected a occupation interview; everyone progressive had league wristbands astir their arms. One interviewer asked the interviewee his SAT score, and the radical commiserated astir the now-scrapped penning section, which was excessively subjective to beryllium of immoderate existent usage successful assemblage admissions. Back astatine the normal center, the enactment to get into the main signifier country was the longest I had seen it yet, wrapping each the mode astir the expo floor. After a fewer minutes of waiting, I decided to effort flashing my property credentials to the information guards moving the doorway and asking if they’d fto maine skip the line, figuring the worst they could bash was accidental no. (A spokesperson for the Secret Service aboriginal told maine the determination to let definite property walk holders to skip the enactment was not made by the agency.) I interrupted the guys down me, who were having an impassioned speech astir the perils of DEI successful the workplace, and asked them to clasp my spot successful lawsuit I came back.
Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) took the signifier with Sen. Tim Scott (R-SC) to speech astir their emotion of state and Bitcoin
I got successful without issue, determination adjacent the mediate of Bitcoin evangelist Michael Saylor’s diatribe astir the powerfulness of holding your coin. Saylor spoke with messianic fervor: the radical successful this country would get rich, would enactment rich, portion everyone who failed to get connected committee would beryllium near behind. Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY) took the signifier with Sen. Tim Scott (R-SC) to speech astir their emotion of state and Bitcoin and the liberatory powerfulness of cryptocurrency. (Lummis, who unveiled a draught bill that would necessitate the Treasury caput to found a web of Bitcoin retention facilities crossed the country, was expected to beryllium joined by erstwhile Rep. Tulsi Gabbard, who was taken disconnected the programme astatine the past minute.) “Free astatine last, escaped astatine last,” Scott proclaimed, seemingly evoking Martin Luther King Jr.
Edward Snowden took a much sober tone. He appeared virtually and was greeted with a lasting ovation, earlier revealing that due to the fact that of the method setup, helium could neither spot nor perceive the audience. (The crowd’s enthusiasm instantly deflated.)
“I spoke precocious astatine the Bitcoin Conference successful Amsterdam and the things we talked astir were precise different. The past time, the taxable was astir however the crippled is rigged but we can’t leave,” Snowden said. The magnitude of governmental practice astatine this year’s conference, helium said, was a “wonderful, singular thing,” but it was besides origin for concern. “Cast a vote, but don’t articulation a cult,” helium told the audience. “They are not our tribe, our property — they person their ain interests, their ain values, their ain things they’re chasing.”
Photo by Jon Cherry / Getty Images
Snowden received acold little applause erstwhile the code ended, perchance due to the fact that the assemblage didn’t admit him sidesplitting the vibe, perchance due to the fact that the assemblage knew helium couldn’t perceive them. Then it was clip for RFK Jr. — introduced arsenic “the adjacent president of the United States” — who told the Bitcoiners that they person it each right.
“Bitcoin is the currency of hope,” helium declared to roaring applause. “It is the cleanable currency. It is an elegant, poetic, beautiful, axenic specie.” If you hole the money, helium said, you hole the world.
That night, I recovered myself astatine a enactment for Joe Allen, a tech analogous for Steve Bannon’s War Room who had conscionable published a publication connected transhumanism and the warfare against humanity. “What I spot there,” helium said of the Bitcoin Conference, “is an accidental connected the 1 hand, but it’s besides a precise acheronian temptation.” Elon Musk, Peter Thiel, and Marc Andreessen are “every spot arsenic perverse and Satanic” arsenic the globalists toward whom Bannon and others connected the nationalist close usually nonstop their ire, helium said.
“These guys correspond an ideology that is fundamentally hostile to thing similar accepted religion and thing similar an organic, arsenic we would cognize it, beingness for quality beings,” Allen told maine later. However, helium took a remarkably pragmatic presumption connected the perverse and Satanic. “In the agelong term, I deliberation we are fundamentally opposed. In the abbreviated term, authorities is soiled business.”
Few questioned whether the MAGA structure was large capable to screen the tech futurists and the evangelical Christians
But not galore astatine the normal halfway shared Allen’s sentiment; fewer questioned whether the MAGA structure was large capable to screen the tech futurists and the evangelical Christians, the cattle ranchers who conscionable privation the Department of Agriculture retired of their business, and the crypto bros who privation the SEC retired of their wallets. The movement, it turns out, is large capable for each of them: their disagreements connected definite subjects are little salient than their disdain for the regulatory authorities — their tendency to liberate themselves from the authorities who privation to archer them what to bash and however to live, who privation to instrumentality their wealth and springiness it to radical who didn’t enactment for it. The bureaucrats privation to instrumentality cardinal banking integer currencies, to way what we bargain and who we bargain it from, to chopped dissidents disconnected from the economy. Bitcoin isn’t conscionable a mode to get rich; Bitcoin is simply a mode to interruption free.
“Bitcoin is astir decentralization, freedom, and getting to the source,” Grant, a 31-year-old from Arizona told maine up of Trump’s speech. Neither side, helium said, is going to halt printing money; the close is “pandering to voters” by taking a pro-Bitcoin stance, but it’s amended than what the Democrats are doing. Like galore of the different league attendees, helium proudly displayed his ideology connected his shirt, which work STOP SUBSIDIZING VEGANS. The shirt, helium explained, was merch from his company, CrowdHealth, a wellness security crowdfunding level that describes itself arsenic helping radical “break escaped from firm tally sick care.” As we spoke, a pistillate approached america and asked however precisely we were subsidizing her vegan lifestyle. Then they, too, recovered communal ground: some are RFK Jr. supporters and program connected voting for him successful the statesmanlike election.
Photo by Jon Cherry / Getty Images
But astir radical I spoke to were not astatine the league for the fringe player. They were determination to spot Trump, to anticipation the Republican statesmanlike campaigner would openly state his allegiance to cryptocurrency. An hr earlier Trump was scheduled to speak, I got an email inviting maine to ticker the code astatine the DNA House, a pop-up lawsuit abstraction hosted by an plus absorption fund. “Skip the lines and yes you tin bring a container and person a drink,” the email read. Between the suffocating crowds, the harsh austerity of the Nakamoto stage, and the ominous alleged Secret Service seizures of different reporters’ backpacks, the invitation was highly tempting. I left.
The normal halfway was afloat of politicians and grifters and hangers-on, arsenic were the surrounding events. The play kicked disconnected with Bitcoin Karate, which I skipped due to the fact that it sounded annoying, lone to larn that some RFK Jr. and the “Hawk Tuah” girl had been successful attendance. By the clip I got there, the expo level had booths for Bitcoin java grown successful El Salvador and a booth wherever an creator painted Pepe portraits of attendees. People moving a booth operated by The Daily Wire, the blimpish quality website, handed retired SCAMALA signs to radical waiting successful enactment to spot Trump. Upon entering the main signifier area, attendees were greeted by a antheral handing retired signs that said BITCOIN 2024 connected 1 broadside and IN SATOSHI WE TRUST connected the other. Everyone was selling oregon promoting something. Milling astir the league floor, I saw Madison Cawthorn, the erstwhile Gen Z subordinate of Congress extracurricular the main stage, and interviewed nary less than six radical progressive with antithetic MAGA-adjacent altcoins.
Photo by Bloomberg
DNA House carried a committedness of thing different. I’d gone to a enactment determination the nighttime earlier aft a little interlude astatine a meetup for $EGIRL, a Musk-adjacent reactionary memecoin, astatine which I was 1 of astir 4 women successful attendance (not including a radical of girls waiting to thrust a mechanical bull). At DNA House, I was amazed to brushwood a much oregon little “normie” assemblage of crypto bros and concern types. The archetypal antheral I met that nighttime rattled disconnected a database of his accomplishments: founder, chairman, cofounder, and truthful on. On the stairs outside, I smoked a cigaret with a compliance auditor who told maine and a crypto bushed newsman astir his task to, if I understood him correctly, excavation Bitcoin utilizing hydrogen cells. Inside, radical danced awkwardly to EDM and added each different connected LinkedIn. There were precise fewer women there, arsenic was the lawsuit everyplace I went.
In the airy of day, DNA House was much intimate, though the assemblage was nary little male. One antheral told maine this was wherever the “whales” were; different invited maine to a backstage afterparty astatine “Taylor Swift’s signaling studio.” There was a catered luncheon — grilled salmon, broccoli, a atom pilaf concern — and an unfastened bar, 1 surface acceptable to the livestream of the conference, different displaying the unrecorded terms of some Bitcoin and the $MAGAA memecoin. The radical astatine DNA House whitethorn person been little overtly MAGA than those astatine the normal center, but lone marginally so. I overheard a bearded antheral archer idiosyncratic helium works with Young Americans for Liberty. Before Trump’s speech, idiosyncratic told maine helium and respective others had attended a $3,000-a-person lawsuit astatine the Westin Hotel rooftop the nighttime earlier hosted by the $MAGAA coin developers astatine which Tucker Carlson and Donald Trump Jr. some spoke.
Trump was late, arsenic helium ever was, and everyone assumed determination had to beryllium a bully reason, possibly a peculiar impermanent similar Elon Musk. When helium yet took the stage, astir an hr aft helium was scheduled, Musk was obscurity to beryllium found, and astir of the radical astir maine were excessively absorbed successful speech to announcement that the watercourse had stopped working. We caught the highlights: successful betwixt his accustomed stump code astir the borderline and wokeness, Trump pledged to occurrence Gary Gensler and past repeated himself erstwhile helium realized the assemblage had worked itself into a frenzy. It “sent the assemblage into ecstasy,” a newsman person who stayed down astatine the normal halfway texted me. The aforesaid was existent for the spectators astatine DNA House, though they were acold little funny successful the remainder of Trump’s policies and couldn’t adjacent spare a small applause for his committedness to halt taxing tipped wages. (The assemblage astatine the normal halfway was overmuch much impressed.)
Photo by Jon Cherry / Getty Images
Still, they were hooked. Everyone was waiting for the aforesaid thing: for Trump to denote a program to make a strategical Bitcoin reserve. He got close, danced close up to the line, and said that nether his presidency, the US would never, ever merchantability its Bitcoin holdings. The country broke retired successful applause. People stood up. They pulled retired their phones, acceptable to seizure the infinitesimal their wealthiness doubled oregon tripled. “He’s going to denote it,” Scott Walker, a cofounder of DNA Fund said from a tiny stage. The terms of Bitcoin changeable up briefly, for a divided second, past went backmost down. And past it was over.
Trump moved on. He promised to commute Ross Ulbricht’s condemnation and the assemblage astatine the league roared again. There was a smattering of applause from the assemblage astatine DNA House, too, but the temper successful the country had shifted. People had enactment their phones away.
“Have a bully clip with your Bitcoin, and your crypto, and everything other that you’re playing with,” Trump told an enthusiastic normal halfway audience. “We’re going to marque that 1 of the top industries connected earth.”
The DNA House acceptable was pleased but not thrilled; they were trying to negociate their expectations. Sure, Trump hadn’t fixed them what they wanted, but helium had travel close. He wasn’t warring them. He was inactive their guy.
“Trump went retired there, helium benignant of promised, oregon benignant of came up with a minimum of a promise, but helium did not travel through,” Walker said aft Trump’s speech. After a play of anticipation, the pomp and grandeur of the conference, each the waiting and each interminable line, the Bitcoin diehards and tryhards had been fto down.
“I expect the marketplace volition respond neutral astatine best,” Walker said.
“I expect the marketplace volition respond neutral astatine best.”
Trump had a overmuch amended nighttime than the Bitcoiners who were hoping to spot their assets appreciate, alternatively than (briefly) decline. That night, portion the DNA Fund hosted different party, Trump raked successful a reported $21 million astatine a fundraiser wherever seats sold for arsenic overmuch arsenic $800,000 a person. The biggest players were staying the course. The marketplace would adjust. And possibly the Democrats would, too.
After the conference, I talked to Kyle Lawrence, a spouse astatine Falcon Rappaport & Berkman, a crypto instrumentality steadfast based successful New York City, whom I had met connected the formation to Nashville. He’d watched Trump’s code from an overflow country astatine the normal center, surrounded by radical successful MAGA hats, and told maine that helium hoped that alternatively than turning Bitcoin into a partisan issue, Trump’s code would amusement Democrats the powerfulness of the crypto constituency. “It fundamentally opened the doorway for Kamala Harris to alteration her party’s tune connected cryptocurrency,” helium said.
Someone I spoke to astatine the DNA enactment the nighttime of Trump’s code enactment it much bluntly: if Harris promises to occurrence Gary Gensler, oregon if Biden does it now, the Democrats tin claw backmost immoderate enactment from the Bitcoiners.
The greeting after, astir everyone I saw astatine the Nashville airdrome had a chapeau oregon tote container oregon garment oregon wristband identifying them arsenic a Bitcoin Conference attendee. Here we were, together, returning to reality, and everything inactive felt surreal. As I made my mode to my gate, I walked past a antheral wearing a FREE ROSS VOTE TRUMP garment who looked curiously similar Martin Shkreli. It was the pharma bro himself, seemingly delighted to person been recognized. When I identified myself arsenic a newsman and asked if helium wanted to speech astir the conference, helium laughed and walked away.
At the gate, a couple, some of whom were crypto contented creators, asked what I thought of the conference. “The assemblage was electric,” 1 of them said of the absorption to Trump’s speech. But, the different said, Trump didn’t afloat deliver. Her fiancé disagreed; this was huge. Behind us, a antheral told his person helium skipped the full league connected Saturday due to the fact that helium knew it’d beryllium “such a shitshow” with Trump.
The person told him he’d missed out. “It was historic.”